Urban ecology. How could this drain be simply made more ecologically friendly? Remove concrete pad and plant grass. |
Nature usually offers resilient, inexpensive, simple pollution control measures with sand filtration and plant nutrient uptake design choices.
Below are four roadside stormwater drain photos.
In each case the stormwater empties directly into the Intracoastal Waterway, pollution, oils and greases, nutrients and trash and all.
Urban ecology. Bad stormwater design. Drain empties directly into the Intracoastal Waterway. |
In the first two photos there is no last line of defense to filter out any contaminants.
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Grass and other plants act as both mechanical filters for particulate matter and also capture nutrients like phosphorous and nitrogen.
Good Urban Ecology. Stormwater drain is positioned in middle of a grassy swale for both sand filtration and plant removal of nutrients. |
Good Urban Ecology. Stormwater drain is positioned in middle of a grassy swale for both sand filtration and plant removal of nutrients. |
Urban green requires us to take advantage of every opportunity nature offers to work with pervious ground and plants in treating stormwater runoff.